Palacio de La Moneda Guide
Power and History: Chile's Presidential Palace Guide
The Palacio de La Moneda, or simply La Moneda, is the presidential palace of Chile and a significant historical landmark in Santiago. This neoclassical building stands as a symbol of Chilean democracy and has witnessed pivotal moments in the nation's history. A visit to La Moneda offers a glimpse into the political heart of Chile and a chance to learn about its rich and often turbulent past. Construction of La Moneda began in 1784 and was originally intended to house the Royal Mint. It was designed by Italian architect Joaquín Toesca and completed in 1805. The building served as the mint until 1845, when it became the official presidential residence. La Moneda gained international notoriety during the 1973 military coup, when President Salvador Allende died within its walls. The palace was heavily damaged during the coup and subsequently restored. Visitors can witness the changing of the guard ceremony, a colorful and traditional display that takes place every other day. Free guided tours of the palace are available, offering insights into its history and architecture (reservations are required). The Plaza de la Ciudadanía, located in front of La Moneda, is a public space where you can admire the palace's facade and reflect on its significance. The Centro Cultural Palacio La Moneda, located beneath the plaza, hosts art exhibitions and cultural events.
Transportation
The Palacio de La Moneda is easily accessible by Metro. The La Moneda station (Line 1) is located directly beneath the Plaza de la Ciudadanía. Several bus lines also stop near the palace, including routes 210, 302, and 405. Check local bus schedules for the most up-to-date information.